As for Genesis Market cybercriminals located in the Netherlands, three have already been convicted and received prison sentences considered severe for that jurisdiction. The third convicted cybercriminal — the biggest Dutch user and the number 10 user worldwide — received a four-year sentence. U.S.-based drug vendors on Abacus Market advertising a synthetic opioid called China White, which its customers can purchase using Bitcoin or Monero. Versus Market allows users to leave detailed reviews, making it easier to identify trustworthy vendors. Markets that lack proper security often become targets for law enforcement, scammers, or cyberattacks.
Things You Must Do Before You Access The Dark Web
The report highlights the evolving use of Monero and DeFi, and the link between Chinese manufacturers and drug sales. In April last year, German police announced that they had worked with U.S. Department of Justice agencies, including the FBI and Drug Enforcement Agency, to take down the dark net drug marketplace Hydra. That Russian-language one-stop-shop for illicit drugs and hacking tools was by far the largest source of illicit drugs online.
ASAP Market
The more proactive you are, the better you can protect yourself against identity theft and other cyber threats. And, of course, think twice before sharing too much personal details online. That all is for general internet activities, you can guess how crucial having a VPN is when you hop onto something like the dark web. They’re tightening security and carefully screening anyone who wants to join. This vetting process helps keep the community “clean” from spies, law enforcement, or anyone who might pose a risk.
Trade volume reflects economic power, listings show variety, vendors indicate supply strength, escrow ensures trust, crypto options offer flexibility, uptime signals reliability, and UX impacts usability. Below, we compare our top 10 across these dimensions, drawing from platform data, user feedback, and darknet analytics to highlight what sets each apart in the deep web markets of 2025. Incognito’s payment system pulls a 95% success rate, clearing 90% of disputes in 36 hours—a sign of its focus on user trust.
However, in April 2022, this site went offline after American and German federal government law enforcement agencies seized the website servers. Some alternative links are available, providing access to the marketplace. It’s recommended not to use new alternative links as they could just be planned exit scams. Vice City Market is a new and cutting-edge dark web marketplace where you can find a range of products and vendors at an affordable price (compared to the damage they do to the victims). To access this marketplace, you must register, but before that, you must verify yourself as a human by passing a CAPTCHA test. This guide outlines different ways of safely accessing dark web stores and the list of reliable dark web marketplaces you can consider visiting in 2025 for research and monitoring purposes.
Darknet Market And Fraud Shop BTC Revenues Decline Amid Years-long International Law Enforcement Disruption
Additionally, we observe that, except for U2U-only sellers, the median income of the other types of sellers drops after the major shock caused by operation Bayonet (see Supplementary Information Section S4). The most affected are multisellers, with a drop of 78% in the median income, followed by market-U2U and market-only sellers, with a drop of 59% and 47%, respectively. Although these three types of sellers are significantly affected, they recover and surpass the median income value they had before Bayonet (see Fig. 4c; Supplementary Information Section S4). The number of sellers in each category and multisellers as a function of time is shown in Fig. Until the end of 2013, when Silk Road is the dominant market (see Fig. 3), market-only sellers is the dominant category, and there are no multisellers. From the last quarter of 2013, U2U-only sellers become the largest category of sellers and remains as the largest throughout the rest of the observation period.
Exodus Marketplace
In particular, we analyse networks of ‘multihomers’, defined as users that are simultaneously trading in multiple markets. We show that these users play a crucial role in the connectivity of the ecosystem because they act as connectors between markets. Analogously, we identify and characterise ‘multisellers’ (i.e., multihomers that are sellers) and ‘multibuyers’ (i.e., multihomers that are buyers). Furthermore, we analyse the seller-to-seller (S2S) network, i.e., the network composed only of transactions among sellers, which can be regarded as a supply chain network of illicit goods and services. We highlight that these networks exhibit different resilience regimes in the presence of external shocks, the ecosystem’s resilience being mostly guaranteed by the network of buyers rather than sellers. Get answers to the most pressing questions about darknet markets in 2025, tailored to our top 10 rankings as of February 27, 2025.
Venture Capitalists Bet Big On Programmable Stablecoins As Market Hits $280B
The evolution of the ecosystem of all buyers and sellers obtained from the considered markets and the U2U network is shown in Fig. Although it shows fluctuations, including those caused by external shocks, the ecosystem exhibits a positive growth trend in terms of trading volume. Our top 10 markets—processing $50M+ monthly—reflect these shifts, with platforms like ASAP pioneering stablecoins, Incognito enforcing 2FA, and Drughub dominating pharma trades. These trends, sourced from platform data, user feedback, and darknet analytics, signal a maturing ecosystem where privacy, efficiency, and specialization are paramount. Below, we detail 10 pivotal trends driving the 2025 darknet rankings, providing a roadmap for traders navigating this dynamic underground economy.
A Background On Fentanyl Precursor Chemical Sales
The design is tuned for performance, with quick filters (category, price, rating), seller stats at 4.5/5 from 35,000+ reviews, and a trade system that wraps 85% of deals in minutes—one of the fastest around. Bohemia’s payment system hits a 92% success rate, sorting 85% of disputes in 48 hours—reliable, if not top-tier next to Abacus or Alphabay. Running only on Bitcoin, it keeps a 91% uptime, with breaks tied to server care, not attacks, showing a cautious style. BTC’s lone use fits Bohemia’s old-school vibe, with no word on XMR or other currencies by 2025—some users see this as a drawback in a privacy-hungry market. Its design is simple and practical, with basic filters, seller ratings at 4.4/5 from 30,000+ reviews, and a no-fuss layout that bets on reliability over looks.
For instance, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) helped take down large darknet markets such as AlphaBay and Wall Street Market, which collectively received almost $800 million during the course of their operations. Additionally, in 2018, the DOJ established Joint Criminal Opioid Darknet Enforcement (J-CODE), a specialized unit that investigates the sale of fentanyl and other opioids specifically on the darknet. J-CODE led Operation Disarray and Operation SaboTor, which resulted in 61 arrests and the closure of 50 darknet market accounts involved in illegal activities.
Its interface is characterised by simplicity and convenience, which has earned it high marks from users in numerous surveys… Nexus Market is one of the most prominent players in the Deep Web space, having launched in 2023. In a short period of time, it has shown impressive growth in terms of user interface usability, making it appealing to users of all levels.
Abacus’s escrow system is a marvel, achieving a 98% success rate—resolving 90% of disputes within 36 hours—while its onion routing maintains a 95% uptime, with only minor maintenance-related dips in 2024. Supporting BTC (60%) and XMR (40%), Abacus has seen a 10% shift to Monero in 2025, reflecting privacy demands. ASAP Market takes #6 in our 2025 darknet rankings, noted for its trailblazing multi-currency setup and speedy trades. Starting in May 2022, it’s grown into a strong player with 25,000+ listings and $4 million monthly trades across BTC, XMR, LTC, and USDT, nabbing a 7% share of the darknet scene.
- And by focusing so heavily on these hidden platforms, authorities are neglecting the growing digital harms in the spaces we all use.
- In the US, there’s a large diversity in the types of products sold, including counterfeit pills.
- Dark web market users routinely face voluntary closures (the gradual retirement of a market), exit scams (sudden closures of markets where any money in escrow is taken), or even scheduled maintenance of these markets.
- They are followed by market-U2U sellers, then market-only sellers, and lastly U2U-only sellers.
- Below you’ll find our take on the top ten darknet markets for 2025, ranked through a close look at trade volumes, seller dependability, user activity, payment system success, and cryptocurrency patterns as of February 27, 2025.
- Darknet market role specialization provides one possible explanation as to why the ecosystem has yet to see a dominant player.
Chainalysis data shows darknet marketplace revenue dropped post-Hydra seizure in 2022 but recovered to $2 billion in Bitcoin inflows during 2024 Darknet market BTC inflow drop and shift to Monero. Abacus alone represented nearly 5 per cent of total DNM revenue, underscoring the ongoing scale of underground commerce. Vendors increasingly moved away from centralized darknet markets in favor of encrypted messaging platforms such as Telegram, Signal, and secure email channels.
Some markets have services related to cybersecurity, while others might list more controversial items. The selection depends on the marketplace, and not everything found is legal. Each of our coin data pages has a graph that shows both the current and historic price information for the coin or token.
Empowering Law Enforcement To Reduce Fentanyl Sales
In 2019, the FBI started its investigation into Genesis Market and enlisted other government agencies and law enforcement organizations across the world, working towards the market’s closure on April 4, 2023. As part of the investigation, the Dutch National Police took the lead on cybercrime prevention, and Van Well shared his insight on the sophistication of the fraud shop’s operation. Dark web markets work in a way that is not like your everyday online shopping. Instead of using normal websites, these markets require special browsers like Tor that hide your location and identity. They use unique addresses that end with .onion, which are not available on search engines. Many users value the protection that comes with keeping their identity hidden.
